Decide if event fmri task timing is usable?

Hi all,

I’m working on a project that is already well into data collection, and I’ve realized the task we are using doesn’t appear to be optimized for fmri. My understanding is the task was given to us from another lab - I assume what happened is that the task given was meant as a behavioral study and our lab implemented it without realizing the timing wasn’t intended for fmri. I have been tasked with determining whether the data are usable, or if we need to throw out the subjects we’ve collected and start with a new version of the task.

The stimuli of interest last for 1.3 seconds, with an ISI of .4 seconds - meaning the onset of each stimulus is separated by 1.7 seconds (timing table below). It is a 2 x 3 design, so there are 6 stimulus types, each presented 24 times.

I ran the timing through afni’s 3ddeconvolve with the -nodata option, an option which is used to test task efficiency. I was expecting 3ddeconvolve to throw multicollinearity errors, but it didn’t. 3ddeconvolve gives a normalized standard deviation for each regressor (for which I am getting: Neg_Int: .2952, Neu_Int: .3237, Post_Int: 3.094, Neg_NonInt: .3232, Neu_NonInt: .3232, Pos_NonInt: .2901). My understanding is that these values describe how correlated each regressor is with the other regressors in the design matrix, so the smaller the better. However, there is not standard for how small they should be, instead they are useful comparing one design against another.

My question is how should I be thinking about how to determine if this task timing is good enough to expect that the conditions could be deconvolved well enough to give useful results? Is there some tool other the 3ddeconvolve -nodata, that can give me insights into the task efficiency? Should I just assume that since the task hasn’t been designed properly, it isn’t worth trying to see it through to the end of the study? Or should I analyze the subjects we have, and if we are seeing activation that makes sense, assume that the task is ok?

Thanks!

trial_type onset duration
Pos_NonInt 0.4 1.3
Pos_NonInt 2.099 1.3
Neu_Int 3.798 1.3
Neu_Int 5.496 1.3
Neg_Int 7.195 1.3
Pos_NonInt 8.91 1.3
Pos_NonInt 10.592 1.3
Pos_NonInt 12.29 1.3
Pos_NonInt 13.989 1.3
Neu_NonInt 15.687 1.3
Neg_Int 17.386 1.3
Neu_NonInt 19.101 1.3
Neu_Int 20.799 1.3
Pos_NonInt 22.498 1.3
Neg_NonInt 24.196 1.3
Neu_Int 25.895 1.3
Neu_NonInt 27.593 1.3
Neg_NonInt 29.292 1.3
Neg_NonInt 30.99 1.3
Neu_NonInt 32.689 1.3
Neu_NonInt 34.387 1.3
Neu_NonInt 36.086 1.3
Neg_Int 37.801 1.3
Neu_NonInt 39.5 1.3
Pos_Int 41.198 1.3
Pos_Int 42.897 1.3
Pos_NonInt 44.595 1.3
Neg_Int 46.294 1.3
Neg_NonInt 48.009 1.3
Neg_Int 49.691 1.3
Neu_NonInt 51.389 1.3
Neg_Int 53.088 1.3
Neu_NonInt 54.786 1.3
Pos_Int 56.502 1.3
Neu_NonInt 58.2 1.3
Neu_NonInt 59.899 1.3
Neu_Int 61.597 1.3
Pos_Int 63.296 1.3
Pos_NonInt 64.994 1.3
Pos_NonInt 66.709 1.3
Neg_Int 68.391 1.3
Neg_Int 70.09 1.3
Neg_Int 71.788 1.3
Pos_Int 73.487 1.3
Pos_Int 75.185 1.3
Pos_NonInt 76.9 1.3
Neu_Int 78.599 1.3
Neu_NonInt 80.297 1.3
Neu_Int 81.996 1.3
Neu_NonInt 83.694 1.3
Pos_Int 85.41 1.3
Pos_Int 87.091 1.3
Pos_NonInt 88.79 1.3
Neg_NonInt 90.489 1.3
Pos_Int 92.187 1.3
Neu_Int 93.886 1.3
Neu_NonInt 95.601 1.3
Neu_Int 97.299 1.3
Neu_NonInt 98.998 1.3
Neu_NonInt 100.696 1.3
Neu_Int 102.395 1.3
Pos_Int 104.093 1.3
Neg_NonInt 105.792 1.3
Neg_Int 107.49 1.3
Neg_Int 109.189 1.3
Neg_Int 110.887 1.3
Neu_Int 112.586 1.3
Neu_Int 114.301 1.3
Neg_NonInt 116 1.3
Neu_Int 117.698 1.3
Pos_NonInt 119.397 1.3
Neu_NonInt 121.095 1.3
Neg_NonInt 122.794 1.3
Neg_Int 124.509 1.3
Neu_Int 126.191 1.3
Neg_NonInt 127.889 1.3
Pos_NonInt 129.588 1.3
Neg_Int 131.286 1.3
Neu_Int 133.001 1.3
Neg_NonInt 134.7 1.3
Neu_NonInt 136.398 1.3
Pos_Int 138.097 1.3
Neg_NonInt 139.795 1.3
Pos_NonInt 141.494 1.3
Neg_NonInt 143.209 1.3
Neg_Int 144.891 1.3
Pos_NonInt 146.59 1.3
Neg_NonInt 148.288 1.3
Neu_Int 149.987 1.3
Neg_NonInt 151.685 1.3
Pos_Int 153.4 1.3
Pos_Int 155.099 1.3
Pos_Int 156.797 1.3
Pos_Int 158.496 1.3
Neg_Int 160.194 1.3
Neg_Int 161.909 1.3
Neg_Int 163.591 1.3
Pos_Int 165.29 1.3
Neu_Int 166.988 1.3
Pos_Int 168.687 1.3
Pos_NonInt 170.385 1.3
Pos_NonInt 172.101 1.3
Pos_NonInt 173.799 1.3
Neu_Int 175.498 1.3
Pos_NonInt 177.196 1.3
Neu_Int 178.895 1.3
Neu_NonInt 180.593 1.3
Neg_NonInt 182.292 1.3
Neu_NonInt 183.99 1.3
Neg_NonInt 185.689 1.3
Neu_Int 187.387 1.3
Neg_NonInt 189.086 1.3
Neg_NonInt 190.801 1.3
Pos_NonInt 192.499 1.3
Neg_NonInt 194.198 1.3
Neu_Int 195.896 1.3
Neu_NonInt 197.595 1.3
Neg_Int 199.294 1.3
Neg_Int 201.009 1.3
Neu_Int 202.691 1.3
Neu_NonInt 204.389 1.3
Pos_Int 206.088 1.3
Neg_NonInt 207.786 1.3
Pos_Int 209.501 1.3
Neu_NonInt 211.2 1.3
Neu_Int 212.898 1.3
Pos_Int 214.597 1.3
Neg_NonInt 216.295 1.3
Pos_Int 217.994 1.3
Neg_Int 219.709 1.3
Pos_Int 221.391 1.3
Pos_NonInt 223.089 1.3
Pos_Int 224.788 1.3
Neu_NonInt 226.486 1.3
Neu_Int 228.185 1.3
Neg_NonInt 229.9 1.3
Pos_NonInt 231.599 1.3
Neg_NonInt 233.297 1.3
Neg_Int 234.996 1.3
Pos_Int 236.694 1.3
Neg_Int 238.409 1.3
Pos_NonInt 240.091 1.3
Neg_NonInt 241.79 1.3
Neg_Int 243.488 1.3